Fact 1: The Easternmost Island in the Caribbean
Standing out on its own in the Atlantic Ocean, Barbados is considered the easternmost island in the Caribbean. This makes it unique from other islands in the region as it isn't located in the Caribbean Sea. This geological position brings Barbados the real benefit of seldom being hit by hurricanes, making it a safe tourist destination.
Fact 2: History of Name Origin
The origin of Barbados' name is deeply rooted in history. Early Portuguese explorers passing by the island saw the abundance of fig trees with long hanging aerial roots and christened the island 'Os Barbados’, which quite literally translates to 'the bearded ones'.
Fact 3: National Sport - Cricket
Cricket is the national sport of Barbados and holds a prestigious place in the hearts of the Barbadians. The island is home to the Kensington Oval, a venue that has hosted many international matches, including the Cricket World Cup final in 2007.
Fact 4: Land of the Flying Fish
The flying fish, which travels through the air for short distances even after leaping out of the water, is iconic to Barbados. This unique creature is considered the national dish of Barbados, traditionally served with cou-cou.
Fact 5: British Influence
Barbados was a British colony from 1625 until its independence on November 30, 1966. This British influence is evident in the island's customs, architecture, education system, and even driving on the left side of the road. A parliamentary system, similar to Britain, still serves as the backbone of the political landscape in Barbados.
Fact 6: Named "Little England"
Barbados has occasionally been referred to as "Little England". This name stems from its strong historical connection with the UK, its Georgian-style architecture, and its predominantly Anglican religious tradition, which align closely with English customs.
Fact 7: Birthplace of Rum
Barbados claims to be the birthplace of rum, with the Mount Gay Distillery, located on the island, dating back to 1703. These historical roots have made rum not just a popular local drink but also an essential part of the Barbadian culture.
Fact 8: George Washington's Only Travel Outside Continental America
Barbados holds the unique record of being the only country outside continental America where George Washington, the first President of the United States, ever visited. He ventured to the island in 1751 with his ailing older half-brother. His stay in Barbados has been commemorated through the George Washington House, a popular tourist attraction.
Fact 9: A Country of Centenarians
Barbados ranks third in the world for having the highest number of centenarians per capita. For every 100,000 people, approximately 15 live to be over 100 years old. The island even celebrates these senior citizens by issuing them birthday cards and featuring their photos in the national newspaper.
Fact 10: Land of Caves
Barbados is home to numerous fascinating caves. The most renowned of these is Harrison's Cave, a crystallized limestone cave characterized by deep pools of crystal-clear water, flowing streams, and towering columns.
Fact 11: Exotic Wildlife
Barbados boasts an abundance of unique wildlife. Besides the flying fish, the island is home to green monkeys, brought over from Africa during colonial times, and to the Barbados blackbelly sheep, a breed that is native only to this island.
Fact 12: Highest Literacy Rate in the Caribbean
With a literacy rate of almost 100%, Barbados holds the record for the highest literacy rate in the Caribbean. This speaks volumes about the country's prioritization of education and knowledge.
Fact 13: Unique Rock Formation
Unlike many other Caribbean islands, Barbados is not of volcanic origin. It's made up largely of coral limestone, a unique rock formation that arises from the accumulation of coral reefs over the centuries.
Fact 14: Nelson's Statue Predates London’s Nelson's Column
The statue of Admiral Nelson located in the capital city Bridgetown predates Nelson's Column in London's Trafalgar Square. This statue has become a symbol of historical significance and a popular tourist attraction.
Fact 15: Barbados' Own Cherry Blossom
Popularly termed as "Barbadian Cherry Blossom", the blooming of the Royal Palm flowers in February and March is a sight to behold. The majestic palm trees, when in full bloom, present a glorious spectacle.
Fact 16: Crop Over Festival
The Crop Over Festival, a traditional celebration dating back to the late 18th century, celebrates the end of the sugar cane season. It's Barbados's biggest carnival, replete with lively music, ostentatious costumes, and the jovial spirit of the locals.
Fact 17: No Deadly Animals
Unlike many tropical regions, Barbados is blessedly free from deadly creatures. There are no venomous snakes, no lethal spiders, and no dangerous large animals, making it an exceedingly safe place for animal-loving adventurers.
Fact 18: Public Buses Play Music
To make your ride more entertaining, public buses in Barbados often play Soca and Reggae music. It’s not uncommon to find passengers and drivers moving to the rhythm, creating a unique, festive atmosphere, even during commutes.
Fact 19: Only Coral Island with Its Own All-Year Rivers
Barbados is the only coral island in the world with its rivers flowing all year round. This replenishes the soil's nutrients, making the island fertile and ideal for farming.
Fact 20: Home of Rihanna
Last but not least, Barbados is the birthplace of the global superstar and Grammy award-winning artist Rihanna. She was born and raised there before she achieved worldwide stardom. Today, Rihanna is considered a national treasure, and her childhood home in Bridgetown is a popular tourist attraction.